Gujarat Launches Sports Genomics Programme

Gujarat plans to create an Athlete Genome Database integrating genetic, physiological, and performance data ahead of the 2030 Commonwealth Games. The initiative brings focus on the use of genomics in sports.

Sports Genomics:

Dimension	Key Details
Programme Objective	Creation of Gujarat Athlete Genome Database integrating genotype, physiological, and performance data.
Talent Identification	Detection of genetic traits linked to speed, endurance, strength, and athletic potential.
Genetic Contribution	Genetic factors contributing up to 66% of athletic performance as per 2023 study.
Performance Benefits	Comprises injury prevention, personalised training, improved rehabilitation, and performance optimisation.
Fairness Concern	Challenge to equality in competition due to genetic advantages.
Genetic Discrimination	Selection or exclusion of athletes leading to unequal opportunities.
Privacy Risk	Sensitivity of genetic data and risk of misuse.
Athlete Welfare	Potential impact on physical and mental well-being due to exploitation.
Sports Development Impact	Provides for risk of focus shifting toward designer athletes instead of infrastructure development.
Policy Requirement	Provides for need of regulatory and ethical framework for use of genetic technologies in sports.