Comprehension : Comprehension

Q 54 / 466

UPSC CSE Prelims 2024

Now-a-days there is a growing trend to use interconnected home devices. As consumers. their homes, the increasingly network connected home device manufacturers and service providers will seek to overcome “thin profit margins by gathering more of our personal data-with or without our agreement- turning the home into a corporate storefront”. have powerful Corporate marketers will incentives to observe consumer behaviour to understand the buying needs and preferences of the device owners.

Which one of the following statements best reflects the most logical, rational and practical message implied by the passage?

EXPLANATION

Correct Option

The passage highlights how interconnected home devices allow companies to observe consumer behaviour and collect personal data, often without explicit consent. It emphasises concerns about privacy invasion and the home turning into a “corporate storefront.”

  • The central message is a caution: increased connectivity enhances opportunities for corporate data extraction, creating privacy risks for users.
  • The passage does not primarily focus on economic development, trade enhancement, or lifestyle comfort.
  • The key implication is the threat to security and privacy due to data collection by manufacturers and service providers.

Incorrect Options

  • Option 1: Knowledge of consumer behaviour leads to more capital expenditure in manufacturing sector.

    The passage makes no reference to investment or capital expenditure in manufacturing. Its concern is data collection, not industrial expansion.

  • Option 2: Knowledge of consumer behaviour stimulates the growth of commerce and trade and thus helps in the overall economic development of the country.

    The passage does not highlight economic development as the key message. Instead, it focuses on the risks of exploiting consumer data.

  • Option 3: Interconnected devices give a lot of comfort to home users and improve the overall quality of life.

    Although comfort may be a background factor, the passage does not discuss benefits. Its central argument is about privacy concerns, not user convenience.