Who is the President of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)?
EXPLANATION
Correct Option (C)
The Prime Minister of India serves as the ex-officio President of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
CSIR, established in 1942, is India's premier research and development organization.
It functions as an autonomous body registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860.
The Union Minister of Science and Technology holds the position of ex-officio Vice-President of CSIR.
Incorrect Options:
Option 1 (President of India): The President of India does not hold the position of President of CSIR.
Option 2 (Vice-President of India): The Vice-President of India does not have a formal role in the governance structure of CSIR.
Option 4 (Union Minister of Science and Technology): While the Union Minister of Science and Technology is associated with CSIR, they serve as its ex-officio Vice-President, not the President.
SOURCEIndian Polity by M. Laxmikanth, Chapter 45: Non-Constitutional Bodies