International Relations : International Organisations

Q 51 / 59

UPSC CSE Prelims 2004

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:

List-I (Agency) List-II (HQ)
A. United Nations Development Programme
(UNDP)
1. Nairobi
B. United Nations Environment Programme
(UNEP)
2. Vienna
C. United Nations Industrial Development
Organization (UNIDO)
3. Berne
D. Universal Postal Union (UPU) 4. New York

EXPLANATION

Correct Option (B)

  • A. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP): Headquartered in New York, USA, UNDP serves as the UN's global development network, focusing on poverty eradication, inequality reduction, and sustainable development.
  • B. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP): Based in Nairobi, Kenya, UNEP is the leading global environmental authority that sets the international environmental agenda and promotes the coherent implementation of the environmental dimension of sustainable development.
  • C. United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO): Its headquarters are in Vienna, Austria. UNIDO promotes inclusive and sustainable industrial development globally, focusing on poverty reduction, trade capacity building, and environmental sustainability.
  • D. Universal Postal Union (UPU): Located in Berne, Switzerland, UPU is a specialized agency of the United Nations that coordinates postal policies among member nations, ensuring a universal network of postal services.

Incorrect Options:

  • Option 1 (A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1) is incorrect as it misidentifies the headquarters for UNDP (Vienna), UNEP (Berne), UNIDO (New York), and UPU (Nairobi).
  • Option 3 (A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3) is incorrect because it incorrectly assigns UNDP to Vienna and UNIDO to New York.
  • Option 4 (A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1) is incorrect as it misidentifies the headquarters for UNEP (Berne) and UPU (Nairobi).