Consider the following statements regarding the Chakiarkoothu form of dance: It is performed by Chakiar caste. It cannot be traditionally witnessed by the higher caste Hindus. Mizhavu is the accompanying instrument. Its theatre form is called kootha mbalam. Which of these statements are correct?

Art & Culture : Indian Dance Forms

Q 7 / 7

UPSC CSE Prelims 2000

Consider the following statements regarding the Chakiarkoothu form of dance:

It is performed by Chakiar caste.
It cannot be traditionally witnessed by the higher caste Hindus.
Mizhavu is the accompanying instrument.
Its theatre form is called kootha mbalam.

Which of these statements are correct?

EXPLANATION

Correct Option :

The correct option is 1) I, III and IV.

Statement I is correct: Chakiarkoothu is a traditional performing art form of Kerala, exclusively performed by the male members of the Chakiar community, a sub-caste of Kerala Brahmins.

Statement III is correct: The Mizhavu, a large copper drum, is the primary accompanying percussion instrument for Chakiarkoothu. It is played by a Nambiar, another sub-caste.

Statement IV is correct: The performance space for Chakiarkoothu is known as a Koothambalam, a specially constructed theatre within temple premises.

Incorrect Options:

Statement II is incorrect: Chakiarkoothu performances are traditionally held within temple precincts and are open to all Hindu castes, including higher castes. The notion that higher caste Hindus cannot witness it is inaccurate.